I'm aware that симпатичный is the only correct spelling. Yet, I heard people pronounce this word either as /симпатичный/ or /симпатиШный/. So what is the right way to pronounce it?

asked 09 Jul '11, 07:53

Morgan's gravatar image

Morgan
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Both versions are acceptable in your example. However, /симпатичный/ is the mainstream version while /симпатишный/ is an extremely colloquial and folksy way to say the word.

Most words with -чн- are pronounced with /чн/ just like as spelled. There is no special rule that explains how to pronounce -чн- in the midle of Russian words.

The word cluster -чн- in the middle of words is occasionaly pronounced as /шн/. The main reason for that is because it is easier on the tongue to say /шн/ than /чт/. In fact, /шн/ has become the only acceptable pronunciation in some words:

  • конечно
  • нарочно
  • двоечник

Other words (including your example) allow both the /чн/ and /шн/ pronunciation. But they have only ONE correct spelling.

  • симпатичный
  • скучный
  • булочная
  • сердечный
  • порядочный

Finally, many words can only be pronounced as /чн/ including:

  • лично
  • срочно
  • комично
  • солнечно
  • достаточно
  • вечный
  • прозрачный
  • комичный
  • аналогичный
  • справочник
  • точный
  • восточный
  • сборочный
  • логичный
  • ошибочный
  • мрачный
  • встречный
  • вторичный
  • научный
  • обычный
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answered 09 Jul '11, 08:29

Alex's gravatar image

Alex ♦♦
1.1k825
accept rate: 24%

Правильное (корректное)произношение (выговаривание)"симпатиЧный". СимпатиШный говорят (произносят) когда (в тех случаях) хотят (желают) придать (сделать так чтобы) слово звучало (слово слышалось) по детски (не серьезно). Например "симпатиШный котик" (маленький кот или кошка).

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answered 07 Aug '11, 19:34

makpod's gravatar image

makpod
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accept rate: 0%

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Asked: 09 Jul '11, 07:53

Seen: 1,785 times

Last updated: 07 Aug '11, 19:34